Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Writing News Emily Dickinsons Manuscripts to Receive a Brand New Edition
New Directions Press has shared a piece of fascinating news for every Emily Dickinson enthusiast out there. If you were ever interested in seeing her writing in the exact way she wrote them, then your time has probably come. The publishing house in question is going to release the first full color facsimile edition of Emily Dickinsonââ¬â¢s Manuscripts under the title The Gorgeous Nothings. What it so unusual about it? It is an attempt to show her late, experimental works in exactly the same way they were written. And here we speak not only about the authorââ¬â¢s handwriting, but also what they were written on ââ¬â in this case, on the scraps of old envelopes. All in all, the book includes fifty-two of these envelopes: full color, life-size, both front and back. For those who are unable to understand Dickinsonââ¬â¢s handwriting, there is a transcription for every text. Of course, Emily Dickinson is not unique in this respect. As most people who are interested in the history of literature probably know, a lot of famous writers have left at least some of their legacy on scraps of paper which are not popularly associated with literary work: envelopes, letters, napkins, pages from pull-off calendars and so on. Among them were Keats (the first draft of his famous ââ¬Å"Ode to a Nightingaleâ⬠was written in exactly the same manner), Emily and Charlotte Bronte, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Mary Shelley, Bob Dylan and many others. The purpose of this unusual edition is to give readers an opportunity to get deeper into the world of their favorite author ââ¬â deeper than it was possible ever before, because her works have never been presented in such a way in the past. According to the representatives of New Directions Press, this unusual project was brought about by an artist Jen Bervin, a Dickinson scholar Marta L. Werner and a poet Susan Howe who provided some contributions to the final product as well. They consider it to be a great step forward for the Dickinson studies and community, popularizing them and offering a fresh viewpoint on the works of the famous poetess. The edition is sure to be interesting both for Dickinson enthusiasts and simply people who are fond of collecting rare and unusual books. It is announced that The Gorgeous Nothings is set to be released on October 29, 2013.
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Joint Supply Planning For Supply Chain Management Essay
Table of Contents Page No Executive Summary 2 1.0 Introduction 4 2.0 Discussion and Analysis 6 2.1 Collaboration 6 2.1.1 Joint Supply Planning 6 2.1.2 Initiation of Win-Win Relationship with Joint Objectives 6 2.1.3 Magnify OEM- Supplier Partnership 7 2.2 Cost Management 7 2.2.1 Cost Drivers 9 2.3 Proactively Handle Convolution 9 2.3.1 Tracking and Monitoring 10 2.3.2 Transaction Processing 11 2.3.3 Handling and Operations 11 2.3.4 Planning and Decision Support 11 2.4 Develop Tailored Supply Chain to Drive Exports 11 2.5 Development of Key Staff for Supply Chain Management 12 2.6 Enhance Capabilities to Exploit Replacement Parts Segment 12 2.7 Aftermarket Opportunities 13 2.7.1 Parts Consumption Data 2.7.2 Supplier Relationships 2.8 Balancing the Supply Chain 2.9 Facility Selection 2.10 Transportation Route Optimization 3.0 References 1.0 Introduction In the year 2000, automotive industry was going through a major transition globally. This transition in terms of consolidation of networks forced automotive part suppliers to change their working styles and adopt new changes made by automotive industry worldwide. In the long run, these changes can be handled but short-term volatility was creating an environment of uncertainty. Due to this transition, Indian automotive industry was experiencing an interesting evolutionary phase. India being seen as a crucial market of the future by global OEMs. The automotive supply chain needs to play a bigShow MoreRelatedHostel Information System1665 Words à |à 7 PagesCASE STUDY ANALYSIS OF EXEL PLC Supply chain management at Haus Mart INDEX TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. 1. Executive summary 3 2. Problem (Issue) statement 4 3. Data analysis 4 4. Key Decision Criteria 5 5. Alternatives analysis 6 6. Recommendations 8 7. Exhibits 9 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Exel Plc is the worldââ¬â¢s largest third party logistics service provider. The company offers variety of services which can be broadlyRead MoreFactors That Affect India Automotive Supply Chain Essay1339 Words à |à 6 Pagesbeing seen as crucial market of the future by global OEMs. The automotive supply chain needs to play a big role in this transition. Supply chain can help companies to get competitive advantage, which means going beyond meeting basic standards of performance such as connecting supply to demand at optimal costs. Following are the issues that can affect India automotive supply chain: â⬠¢ The main concern will be to build a supply chain that can handle long term growth but it is strong, flexible and reactiveRead MoreMaterial Flows And Inventory Policy During Military Scm1484 Words à |à 6 PagesMaterial Flows and Inventory Policy in Military SCM According to Major Joshua M. Lenzini in his article Anticipatory Logistics: The Armyââ¬â¢s Answer to Supply Chain Management, ââ¬Å"Supply chain management is similar for both corporate and military organizations. However, some significant differences are evident in these models. The first is the absence of maintenance on the corporate model. Another is that transportation, distribution, and warehousing are unidirectional in the corporate model but dualRead MoreCoca Cola And Inventory Forecasting1112 Words à |à 5 Pageshas many branches and deals with a whole lot of inventory, there is a need to act proactively and timely so that there are no delays in logistics. Projections of inventory, i.e. inventory forecasting, are often done in the operations and supply chain management so that overproduction and inefficiencies are avoided. Coca-Cola also uses historic data to find out the direction of future trends (Butler, 2015). The process is used by the company to determine near acc urate allocation of budgets for futureRead MorePer Satterlee, Chapter Eight Of Organization Management1338 Words à |à 6 Pageschapter eight of Organization Management and Leadership, is about operations management, which is how products or services are provided in the most efficient and effective way. ââ¬Å"Operations management is the implementation of all the functions of management,â⬠(Satterlee, p. 224). This includes where infrastructure may be built, where supplies and materials are obtained, production is scheduled, inventory is managed, and equipment is maintained. Project management takes a leading role within operationsRead MoreThe Supply Chain Of Honda Essay1334 Words à |à 6 PagesFrom above, the process of Hondaââ¬â¢s supply chain in purchasing is very clear. Firstly, the purchasing division of Honda signs a purchase order with the component suppliers and then these suppliers determines the needed raw materials and sends a demand to Honda after receiving the order. The next is that Honda trading classifies these orders into different materials and signs a purchasing order with these raw materials factories. After then these factories send these raw materials to suppliers. FinallyRead MoreCroc Analysis839 Words à |à 4 Pages1) What are Crocsââ¬â¢ core competencies? Crocsââ¬â¢ competencies are supply chain management and small-retailer level marketing, just in time distribution. Crocs has used its core competencies to build a brand familiarity and popularity and to distribute new models and accessories in mid-season. Their supply chain management has helped the company to create a stronger maturity map for their products, and to extend the maturity map through marketing. (Figrure 1. [write a brief description first].Read MoreGeneral Motors E Procurement906 Words à |à 4 Pageslarge supply chain. The scope of this supply chain and the role of GM in it is reflected in its annual $63 billion procurement expense. The cost savings associated with e-procurement will be immense. Second, GMââ¬â¢s ability to push adoption of e-procurement by every link of its supply chain raises the volume of sales through its e-procurement system up to $300 billionââ¬â$500 billion per year. This will undoubtedly generate further cost savings associated with purchasing across the whole supply chainRead MorePrinciples And Strategic Elements Of Supply Chain Management1323 Words à |à 6 Pagesprinciples and strategic elements of Supply Chain Management Supply Chain Management already exists for more than hundred years. It wasnââ¬â¢t defined as terminology for some period of time and it took years to develop it. It began with Fredrick Taylorââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Principles of Scientific Managementâ⬠that was concentrated on improvement of manual loading processes all the way to Supply Chain Management we have now (Lamprecht, James; Page 180). Because Supply Chain Management spreading beyond location of productionRead MoreAnalyzing Ikea s Growth Of The Firm, Dunning Oli Framework Approach Of Foreign Direct Investment ( Fdi )1325 Words à |à 6 Pages(FDI), this essay will also declare several issues may exist in an international business as well as factors should be considered in global supply chain control. Moving on to analyse IKEA s implementation of global supply chain control and emphasize its outsourcing plan, comparing to other corporations what competitive advantage IKEA gain in managing supply chain and outsourcing. Main body: Referring to the leading theories of the firm approach conducted by Edith Penrose (2003) on the endogenous
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Being Black And Living With A Heart With Problems
Ashleeââ¬â¢ Robinson Professor Elliott English 100 11 December 2013 Being Black and Living with a Heart with Problems According to the National Institution of Health News, as many as 1 in 100 black men and women develop heart failure before the age of 50, 20 times the rate in whites in this age group, heart failure developed in black participants at an average age of 39, often preceded by risk factors such as high blood pressure, obesity, and chronic kidney 10 to 20 years earlier. Black mean that most likely developed heart failure were either obese or had diabetes when they were younger. According to the CDC of Vital Health Statistics, 60.1% of African-American males are overweight. Religion, culture, history, friends, family, andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Many kids now are to electronically smart and attached to their electronics soon if parents donââ¬â¢t take action more of our children will become obese along with developing the problems that come along with being obese. According to the American Diabetes Association 14.7 or 3.7million of All African Americans ages 20 years or older have diabetes: 20-80% of African American males have or will develop diabetes, those with type 2 diabetes 80-90% are obese. Hypertension is also a risk factor that plays a role in congestive heart failure. According to WebMD, high rates of high blood pressure in African-Americans may be due to the genetic make-up of people of African descent. It is stated that about 41% of blacks in the United States have high blood pressure compared to the 21% of whites with high blood pressur e. Also blacks living in the United States are known to have the highest obesity rate than of any other country. Congestive heart failure is when the heart weakens and the heart cannot pump enough blood to the body, or enough oxygen to the lungs. The picture shows a healthy heart and the proper flow and a heart that has the condition congestive heart failure. You can see that the heart on the left is slightly bigger in a sense. The condition narrows the arteries in the heart causing it hard to pump blood throughout the body. The symptoms of CHF: shortness of breath when laying down, fatique and weakness, edema (swelling of any organ or body
The Migrant Worker Lifestyle Can Be Largely Explained As A...
The migrant worker lifestyle can be largely explained as a subculture. These people have their own values and behaviors that distinguish themselves from the average American. The migrant workers work for little pay, and believe that hard work will pay off for them. They travel north and south and across the United States following the harvests of different crops so they can work and get paid. The one thing that sets this apart from the larger culture is that they are not following around the easiest or the highest paying work. They are following some of the hardest and lowest paying work that can be found. This is what sets their values and behaviors apart from the rest of the United States. These people live and grow up in a completely different world than the average American child. They start working at in their preteen years and do not stop working until their bodies wonââ¬â¢t let them anymore. The children do not get forced into labor that early although many are. They choose to do it on their own because they have a desire to help their family out. This is not common among the average American household. In fact, most of the country would rise in an uproar if white children were found to be doing this sort of work, but it seems an exception has been made for these ones. The lifestyle that these people live is very different from the one the average American lives which makes their lifestyle a subculture inside our larger American culture. Their experiences in life giveShow MoreRelatedConflict Theory : A Theoretical Framework1304 Words à |à 6 Pagesdifferent families in this film are competing with each other for work. The scarce resources in this case is the work. This is why so many of the families migrate and follow the work wherever it goes. They are competing to try and do as much as they can to get the money they need to survive. The resources are scarce and sometimes it is very tough for them to find work. Many of them are turned down and told that there is no work. As they compete for these resources it is a game of survival of the fittestRead MoreFamily Tree19118 Words à |à 77 Pagesmultiplicity of theories and concepts emerged during the past fifty years, studies and interventions have fundamentally offered two different diagnoses and answers to the problem of underdevelopment. While one position has argued that the problem was largely due to lack of information among populations, the other one suggested that power inequality was the underlying problem. Because the diagnoses were different, recommendations were different, too. Running the risk of overgeneralization, it could beRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words à |à 319 Pagesof the world, saw something important in all of these happenings. I grew up in Jamaica at a time when Rastas were still regarded as useless, lazy, half-insane, ganja-smoking illiterates who were of no value to society. Teachers, students, ofï ¬ ce workers, and anyone of social importance could not grow locks, and families would go into mourning when their sons would start sprouting them. I heard the term ââ¬Å"black heart manâ⬠used again and again as a means of expressing fear or ridicule of the RastafarianRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 Pagesââ¬Å"Most Acts of Workplace Bullying Are Men Attacking Womenâ⬠12 An Ethical Choice Can You Learn from Failure? 24 glOBalization! Does National Culture Affect Organizational Practices? 30 Point/Counterpoint Lost in Translation? 31 Questions for Review 32 Experiential Exercise Workforce Diversity 32 Ethical Dilemma Jekyll and Hyde 33 Case Incident 1 ââ¬Å"Lessons for ââ¬ËUndercoverââ¬â¢ Bossesâ⬠34 Case Incident 2 Era of the Disposable Worker? 35 vii viii CONTENTS 2 2 The Individual Diversity in Organizations
As Determinants Of Competitive Advantage - Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The As Determinants Of Competitive Advantage? Answer: Introduction PBS is one of the largest areas in the health sector. The cost of PBS is high and rapidly growing. The problem is whether the PBS remains sustainable at the available cost and if not what measures of cost control are necessary for continued operation. In our report, we will give a business case on an initiative of pharmaceutical schemes and medicine consumption. This is to ensure that the scheme achieves medication and other related services. This will help in achieving economic development and optimal outcome for the health sector. Objective of the project The objectives of PBS are to: To determine if increasing co-payments for concessional patients and general patients makes the project viable To determine the trends in relation to PBS growth. To identify drivers of PBS growth. To determine if increased safety income thresholds more than inflation will benefit the business (Armenakis Bedeian , 1999). Rationale of the project The government is offering subsidies on expenditure on medicine. However, following the current changes on the PBS expenditure, cost of medicines has become expensive and the government is unable to finance most of the costs are left to the community. Considering current changes in the health sector, cost of medicines has become expensive and the government is unable to finance. The aim of these changes is to help the government by reducing the cost of subsidies they pay to pharmacists and discouraging the doctors to prescribe expensive drugs if there alternative drugs and therapies that can be used (Burke, 2008). Therefore, PBS wants to increase Co-Payments for concessional patients and general patients and increased safety income thresholds more than inflation. Other factors that have led to the growth of PBS is an aging democracy, expensive drugs, sources of finance, time and human resources. The government is out to finance these changes. Therefore the report aims at analyzing the budget in order to determine the viability of the project. Requirements of PBS This is the issues managers should consider before starting a project. This shows challenges that decision-makers should consider before deciding on a project and who to seek financial help having the desired outcome in mind will help make an action that will have more benefits than others. Time schedule This shows all activities scheduled that must be achieved within a specified period of time prior to the date of commencement. It shows when the outcome needs to have been generated. Managers should consider enough time for planning. This will make them decide on a project that will yield more profits (CHF, 2010). Project budget This budget allows an evaluation of the new investment. All items of interest must be captured in their project. The budget template will have information about income and information on the cost of expenditure. This will direct us on making the right decision. It will help us calculate possible profits that are expected to be gained from the project. Consider the financial support by stakeholders when needed. The sources of finance could be contributions or shares and loans. Human resource This involves information on human activities and all resources of use in achieving those activities. This involves payment of staff, training, and bonuses. Consider who will ensure the assets of the company are properly managed for the smooth running of the business. This department should ensure it decides on the right people for the right job (Carnall, 1999). Return on investment This is used to measure the amount generated from the activities of investment.it is a value to an investor as a result of investing in a new project. It measures the efficiency and evaluates the project by analyzing different investment projects. The desired outcome is to determine a viable business to invest. It will help to have more recruits on PBS and generate more profits by selling more PBS drugs. PBS drug Medicines must be assessed on safety, efficacy, and quality by ADEC. If the drug is recommended by ADEC then it should be made for sale in pharmacies in Australia. The company selling the drug must be evaluated by PBAC on the PBS. PBAC analyzes the effectiveness of the drug i.e. cost effectiveness. They advise the MOH and aged care if the medicine is to be listed on PBS (DoH, 2009). After MOH accepts the drug recommended by PBAC the medicine is referred to PBPA to negotiate the price which will be on the PBS with the manufacturer. Finally, the PBPA advice the MOH. Eligible persons for PBS Those eligible for the PBS drugs are Australian residents, visitors from other countries that have health care agreement with, refugees, pensioners, low-income earners, beneficiaries and commonwealth seniors. They get HC cards from Centre link to allow them entitlement to the scheme (Egan, 2007). Sponsorship From Koen (2005), this refers to the act of financing or supporting an event, person, activity, or a project in an organization they are used to increase awareness, propensity to buy and financial support. Companies can succeed by the help of celebrities to do campaigns about the new project on social media platforms success is achieved when there is a good relationship between the organization and sponsor. Stakeholders They assist to plan for a promotional pricing strategy to use regularly in order to increase sales volume. They make plans to employ competitive pricing strategy that will help them compete favorably with its rivalry. Stakeholders have plans to finance campaigns plan the project in social media platforms e.g. blogs and youtube in order to increase customer base. They make plans on who to use e.g. use of celebrity who have had famous personalities to act in their adverts of new projects. Several images should be used to catch the attention of customers. This will enable the company to increase sales as well as sales for them to get huge profits (Government, 2003). Sources of PBS costs PBS expenditure is not financed by government and therefore, it is prescriber based. Expenditure is examined at the end of financial year Causes of high PBS Increased in aged persons who have chronic problems and benefits from the drug. The roles carried out by aged people are limited because they cannot work and therefore their income is low. PBS expenditure has risen up due to increase in the price of drugs. This affects the total cost of PBS. The increased cost of drugs. There are effective and new drugs available in the market but then they are expensive. Pharmacists have a challenge of prescribing few, expensive and new drugs and tests. The budgeted expenses are $57240 on physical tests, $ 45000 on glucose test, $ 21000 urine test and $ 18000yearly costs giving a total of $141000. PBS wants to provide medicines that are cost saving and cost-effective on health care services and other related resources (Hambrick Cannella , 1989). Inappropriate prescribing. This is because of lack of accurate, timely and clear information on effective use of drugs, promotional incentives, and misleading information making Pharmaceutical industries to spend more money on the drugs. Pharmaceutical costs. This includes costs of the pharmacy that arise due to daily activities. They include: Staff expenditure These are expenses that arise due to PSB cost on staff, training of staff, employing extra staff, staff motivation and incomes of staff. Currently, the total expense is approximate $ 381600 (Koen, 2005). Administrative expenses This involves costs of administration that the company supports. It involves approximately $116000. Rent expenses These are expenses due to using a premise. It is approximate $60000. Increase in preventive drugs. People are more aware the value of secondary and primary disease prevention and the role of drugs for each treatment. PBS wants to provide medicines that are cost saving and cost-effective on health care services and other related resources. The demand for the product is determined by the number of attitudes of consumers, pricing, availability, disposable income and investment income and population. Unemployment creates a reduced disposable income and wages leading to recession. This caused profitability and revenue to decrease. Increase in disposable income improves the economy and company at large. This increases market revenue thus increasing the profitability of the organization (Kotler Armstrong, 2008). Attitude concerning their health determines the demand of the product. There is a shift in diet and healthy eating among customers. This is a potential threat as consumers become aware of the problems related to obesity and weight loss. Menus have changed towards the use of healthy flavors. Inappropriate prescribing. This is because of lack of accurate, timely and clear information on effective use of drugs, promotional incentives, and misleading information. This makes the Pharmaceutical industries to spend more money on the drugs. PBS wants to provide medicines that are cost saving and cost-effective on health care services and other related resources. Inappropriate prescribing. This is because of lack of accurate, timely and clear information on effective use of drugs, promotional incentives, and misleading information making the Pharmaceutical industries to spend more money on the drugs (Kotler Armstrong, 2008). Co-payments of Patient The government provides subsidies on the cost of acquiring medicine through PSB. The requirement is that beneficiaries make co-payments. Currently, patients revenue has been increased. Some costs are facilitated by the government. For each patient, co-payments are deducted from those who spent within their PSB threshold. Co-payments by patients contributes to about 16% of revenue approximately $782000. Many people are paying low co-payments leading to high PBS costs. PBS benefits were improved calling for a high cost of PBS (Mathur, Jugdev, Fung, 2010). Payments for concessional Payments for concessional patients and general patients are expected to increase. It has increased safety income thresholds more than inflation. The pharmacy has decided to increase payments for concessional and general patients since the government will not finance these changes. Currently, PBS expenditure is $730528. The GDP for PBS is expected to grow rapidly. This is represented by $ 487000. The rest will be financed by the government. Pensioners get an allowance to settle prescriptions of PBS. Currently, the allowance is at $2.8 per week paid regardless of the number of times prescriptions are made. Break-even analysis BEA BEA is a tool used to discover when the project will cover its expenses. It shows a point where the companys profit will start flowing. This is determined when the income is more than the expenses illustrated as: BEP = income- expenses It is crucial for the company to identify initial costs, costs of consumables and human resource costs (Ohmae, 1982). Financial analysis Income Budget Patient revenue $172,000 Yearly cost of medicine $110,000 Yearly cost of surgery $200,000 Yearly medical test $300,000 TOTAL $782,000 Expenses Budget Staff cost 10* nurses at 35*8*5 $168000 2*Nurses at 50*8*5 $48000 5*GP at 45*8*5 $108000 2*GP at 60*8*5 $57600 Physical test*6*30*10*5 $57240 Glucose Test*6*15*10*2 $45,000 Urine Test $21,600 Yearly cost $18,000 2000*4 88,200 water 3000*4 Electricity Admin Support 5000 Per week Rent $60,000 $730,528 Financial analysis Sustainability will depend on the subsidies. The question is whether the government will be able to fund an increase in the cost of co-payments. The policy of the government does not allow then the project is not viable. Like in our case the government withdrew from financing the changes. Sustainability of PBS is not only dependent on the cost of drugs but also the political and public willingness to sustain them at whichever cost. The company should consider the amount of revenue invested in the new changes to PBS and the cost of spending involved. Spending involves what it buys and what it pays for the company. PBS is sustainable if the outcome is positive (Ruhumar, Turel, Ofir, 2005). When the cost of PBS is high due to the high cost of drugs, this relates to the fact that expensive drugs are always of good quality and its effect fullness. On the other hand, poor quality and ineffectiveness may lead to low cost of PBS which may not be appreciated by those who value quality as their need. Therefore considering quality and the benefits that accrue from the drug the company should invest in the new project so that those who value quality should benefit from the scheme (Saunders, Lewis, Thornhill, 2007). PBS will be considered expensive if the expenditure cost is higher than the income generated. On the other hand, PBS is sustainable if the cost of expenditure is less than the income making the company break even. BEP = income - expenses Our income is $782000 and expenses is $730528 Thus BEP = 782000-730528 This gives a profit of $51472. For our case, the decision making action is to invest in the new project since the PBS cost of expenditure is less than income cost making it break even at $51472. Management risks Cost of medicines has become expensive and the government is unable to finance most of the costs are left to the community. Factors such as aging population increased awareness and the high cost of drugs related. They affect the community, eligible persons, and the company. Some drivers can be achieved without affecting beneficiaries e.g. preventive drugs. Some methods of containing the cost of PBS differ but will only be appropriate if the PBS expenditure is low (Thompson, Strickland, Gamble, 2010). Any project that results in a high cost of implementing causes a high cost of subsidy results in withdrawal by the government to finance such costs. Considering current changes in the health sector, cost of medicines has become expensive and the government is unable to finance. Therefore, PBS wants to increase Co-Payments for concessional patients and general patients and increased safety income thresholds more than inflation. This affects the users and prescribers which causes the risk of over-utilization. Some people may feel the cost is too high for them to prescribe to the PBS. This makes the business unsustainable. There is competition between companies arising from new and expensive drugs so that they are made PBS centers. There are high levels of expenditure on PBS. Conclusion Health care is an important consideration in the health sector. This is because it is responsible for peoples life. The healthcare ensures that people engage in social life. Even though the cost of buying drugs is expensive, the government should continue subsidizing the services. This is to ensure that the scheme achieves medication and other related services. This will help in achieving economic development and optimal outcome for the health sector. Therefore, social programs should be implemented in order to give support to the aging people in the community. The pharmacies should also offer subsidization on drugs in order to reduce health needs in future. The country should use drugs that are preventive rather than purchase expensive drugs. The decision making action is to invest in the new project since the PBS cost of expenditure is less than income cost making it break even at $51472. This is because the company should consider income and expenses to make a decision. There should be incentives programs in order to take care of the aged people. Care budgets should be encouraged in order to increase GDPs and change peoples life. There should be continuous monitoring to reduce visitors and refugees in AU from benefiting from the scheme. References Aitken, J., Childerhouse, P., Christopher. (2005). Designing and managing multiple pipelines. Journal of Business Logistics, 23. Amit, R., Schoemaker, P. J. (1993). Strategic assets and organisational rent. Strategic Management Journal, 14. Armenakis, A., Bedeian , A. (1999). Organizational change: A review of theory and research in the 1990s. Journal of Management, 239. Burke, W. W. (2008). Organization change: Theory and practice. London: Sage. Carnall, C. (1999). Managing change in organizations. London: Prentice Hall. CHF. (2010). Medicare Thaws now time to take Health reforms of Office. AU. DoH. (2009). Pharmaceutical Benefits,Fees, Patient Contributions and Safety net Thresholds. london. Retrieved from PBS . Egan, J. (2007). Marketing Communications. London: Thompson Learning. The government, A. (2003). Budget Measures: Budget paper . AU: Government. Hambrick, D., Cannella , A. (1989). Strategy implementation as substance and selling. Academy of Management Executive. London. Koen, C. (2005). Comparative International Management. London, England: McGraw-Hill Education. Kotler, P., Armstrong, G. (2008). Principles of Marketing. NewJersey, USA: Pearson Education. Mathur, G., Jugdev, J., Fung, T. (2010, 11 10). Intangible project management assets as determinants of competitive advantage. Management Research News, p. 460. Ohmae, K. (1982). The mind of the strategist. London:McGraw-Hill Publishing. Ruhumar, Turel, Ofir. (2005). Journal of Internet Commerce. Saunders, M., Lewis, L., Thornhill, A. (2007). Research Methods for Business Students. London: Pearson Education Limited. Thompson, A., Strickland, A., Gamble, J. (2010). Crafting and Executing Strategy. USA: McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Marketing Management for Hobbiton- Free Answers to Students
Question: Discuss about theMarketing Managementfor Hobbiton. Answer: Hobbiton will gain advantage through the inbound operators as they will help in planning, selection of the product and look after the reservation of the customers. It will also help in bringing new components in the business by offering accommodation, transportation and meal packages for the tourists. These operators help by successfully operating in the domestic market and helps in targeting a certain section of people in the market. It will help the company by giving the products at value for money to the tourists. The operators will help in developing strategies that will help in increasing the inbound sales for the company (Benton, 2015). The travel wholesalers will offer the same services as the tour operators will do for the company. The wholesalers can offer packages to the tourists of Hobbiton at a cheaper price that will help in getting more clients. They do not make the tour happen but helps in organizing the tours and get maximum clients for the company (Li et al., 2017). The online travel agents will also help the company by acting as managers of the channels that will help the company to distribute its channels on various sites, which will help in reservation by the tourists. Another distribution plan will be direct contracting, as the agent will build a relationship with the tour operators (Organ, 2013). A full-day trip of Hobbiton from Auckland would include the pickup facility from Turner Street, Fort Street or Darby Street within 9:30-10am and the drop-off to the same location will be done between 7:30-7:45pm. The tour will include the guide and the entrance fee to the park and will be done by walking. It excludes the food and drinks unless the tourist has booked it in advance. The tourist will receive the confirmation of the tour at the time of booking it and children needs to be accompanied by an adult. The main highlights of the tour will include a full-day tour of the movie set, which will include the sightseeing of hobbit holes and various other sets from the movies The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit. The tourists will get a complimentary drink at the Green Dragon Inn and the tourists will have lunch at Matamata. The tour of the movie set will approximately take two hours where the tourists can take photos in front of Bilbo Baggins hobbit hole and can hear the stories from the JRR Tolkien classic books (Ling, Guo Yang, 2014). There are many advantages and disadvantages of a tourism operator. The principal advantages are: The tour operators will invest in marketing, advertising, and other promotional activities so that it can help in attracting potential customers on a global scale and will help in retaining the existing customers as well. The online booking system is popular amongst the customers because they can compare the prices with other websites and apply for the best price that is available online. The customers can get benefits such as accommodation costs and various services that the tourism operators would like to offer to the customers (Benur Bramwell, 2015). The disadvantages are: The tour operators through online booking systems can charge commission on the sales that are being made to the customers and can range between 10-20 percent of the entire cost that is being taken from the customers. The imposing of terms and conditions by the tourism operators such as cancellation by the guest and reselling policies are available in the websites (Tribe, 2015). Reference List Benton, N. (2015). Magic of New Zealand's Middle-earth.Australasian Leisure Management, (111), 38. Benur, A. M., Bramwell, B. (2015). Tourism product development and product diversification in destinations.Tourism Management,50, 213-224. Li, S., Li, H., Song, H., Lundberg, C., Shen, S. (2017). The economic impact of on-screen tourism: The case of The Lord of the Rings and the Hobbit.Tourism Management,60, 177-187. Ling, L., Guo, X., Yang, C. (2014). Opening the online marketplace: An examination of hotel pricing and travel agency on-line distribution of rooms.Tourism Management,45, 234-243. Organ, M. K. (2013). 'Please Mr Frodo, is this New Zealand? Or Australia?'...'No Sam, it's Middle-earth.'. Tribe, J. (2015).The economics of recreation, leisure and tourism. Routledge.
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